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Hoosac Tunnel, Florida, Massachusetts

FLORIDA

Massachusetts · Est. 1805
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Florida contains the village of Drury. Landmarks include Hoosac Tunnel, Mohawk Trail and Hoosac Range. Florida is the birthplace of Homer Franklin Bassett, U.S. hymenopterist and librarian.

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Every piece is drawn from Florida's own map data and historic archives, then printed and shipped from the USA when you order. No two towns look alike.

On the National Register

Historic places

Population 2010: 752 → 2020: 694

From Wikidata (CC0).

Since 1805

A short history of Florida

The area was first settled by Europeans as part of the Equivalent Lands (specifically, the "Berkshire Equivalent"). Most of what is now the town of Florida, Massachusetts was originally a grant to the town of Bernardston, Massachusetts made sometime before 1771. The first settler, Dr. Daniel Nelson, arrived around 1783. The town was incorporated in 1805 and named "Florida", perhaps because Spanish Florida was a topic of conversation at the time.

The town was mostly agrarian, with maple syrup, wool, and potatoes its main products for many years. However, in the mid-nineteenth century, the town was a boom town for the workers involved in the construction of the Hoosac Tunnel, a rail tunnel which begins on the town's eastern border and extends through the Hoosac Range to neighboring North Adams.

Nathaniel Hawthorne, in his American Notebooks, names the town as Lebrida, not Florida, and speaks of the Hoosac Range as "the Green Mountain" in the singular. It is possible that the name Lebrida was a corruption of Florida; or the other way around. While the reference to "the Green Mountain" evidently reflects local tradition of the time (1838), and may in fact be what gave the name Green Mountains to the entire range, as another mountain in Vermont also bears the name Green Mountain.

Today, the town is sparsely populated, with most residents working in neighboring towns. In 2012, the Hoosac Wind Power Project was constructed in Florida and the neighboring town of Monroe.

Adapted (trimmed) from the Wikipedia article Florida, Massachusetts, revision 1377348102 by its contributors, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

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