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Northville Historic District, Northville, Michigan

NORTHVILLE

Michigan · Est. 1867
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A western suburb of Detroit, Northville is located roughly 27 miles northwest of Detroit, and 17 miles northeast of Ann Arbor. Landmarks include Northville Historic District, Robert Yerkes House and Ford Valve Plant. Northville is the birthplace of Fred M. Taylor, economist.

The Northville Collection

Made for Northville. Printed to order.

Northville, Michigan gifts and souvenirs: 32 designs made from Northville's own map, landmarks and history, from $10 to $99. Printed to order and shipped free in the USA.

PopularPrice
Northville Hometown Ornament$23
Northville Vintage Travel Posterfrom $40
Northville Varsity Crewneckfrom $57
Northville Est. Teefrom $33
Northville Town Line Mugfrom $26
Northville Market Tote$37
Northville Hometown Ornament

Northville Hometown Ornament

Ceramic keepsake, gold ribbon, in 4 styles

$23
Northville Vintage Travel Poster

Northville Vintage Travel Poster

Its landmark photo in a classic travel-poster layout

from $40
Northville Photo Art Print

Northville Photo Art Print

A local landmark photo as a gallery print

from $40
Northville “Greetings From” Poster

Northville “Greetings From” Poster

Classic large-letter postcard art, filled with local photos

from $40
Northville Snapshot Collage Poster

Northville Snapshot Collage Poster

Six local landmarks as instant photos on kraft paper

from $40
Northville History Timeline Poster

Northville History Timeline Poster

The town's story in dates, from its own records, for home or classroom

from $44
Northville Map Placemat

Northville Map Placemat

Map of local landmarks, washable fabric

$31
Northville Varsity Crewneck

Northville Varsity Crewneck

Heavy-blend fleece, street map printed on the back

from $57
Northville Hometown Knit Sweater

Northville Hometown Knit Sweater

Red heavy-blend crewneck, knit-stitch town print

from $57
Northville Est. Tee

Northville Est. Tee

Soft Bella+Canvas jersey

from $33
Northville Est. Youth Tee

Northville Est. Youth Tee

Kids' Bella+Canvas jersey, youth sizes

$30
Northville Est. Toddler Tee

Northville Est. Toddler Tee

Bella+Canvas toddler jersey

$29
Northville Est. Baby One Piece

Northville Est. Baby One Piece

Bella+Canvas baby bodysuit

$30
Northville “Greetings From” Tee

Northville “Greetings From” Tee

Large-letter postcard art filled with local photos

from $35
Northville Town Line Mug

Northville Town Line Mug

Glossy ceramic, dishwasher safe

from $26
Northville “Greetings From” Mug

Northville “Greetings From” Mug

Large-letter postcard art filled with local photos, 11 oz ceramic

from $29
Northville Garden Flag

Northville Garden Flag

Weatherproof, for the front walk

$31
Northville Welcome Doormat

Northville Welcome Doormat

24″×16″, printed coir-look fibers, rubber back

$66
Northville Hometown Wood Sign

Northville Hometown Wood Sign

12″×12″ printed wood, ready to hang

$48
Northville Map Throw Pillow

Northville Map Throw Pillow

Soft-touch, zip cover

$47
Northville Landmark Photo Pillow

Northville Landmark Photo Pillow

A local landmark photo with the town name, 18″×18″

$49
Northville Market Tote

Northville Market Tote

Sturdy all-over-print tote

$37
Northville “Greetings From” Tote

Northville “Greetings From” Tote

Large-letter postcard art on a sturdy tote

$37
Northville “Greetings From” Trucker Cap

Northville “Greetings From” Trucker Cap

Foam-front trucker, printed (not embroidered) with local photos

$33
Northville Cork Coaster

Northville Cork Coaster

Glossy top, cork back

$16
Northville Street Map Throw Blanket

Northville Street Map Throw Blanket

Soft fleece, 50″×60″

from $72
Northville Snapshot Collage Blanket

Northville Snapshot Collage Blanket

Six local landmarks as instant photos, soft fleece 50″×60″

from $76
Northville Est. Tumbler

Northville Est. Tumbler

20 oz, double-wall stainless

$51
Northville Northville Historic District Postcard

Northville Northville Historic District Postcard

6″×4″ postcard, glossy front

$10
Northville Robert Yerkes House Postcard

Northville Robert Yerkes House Postcard

6″×4″ postcard, glossy front

$10
Northville Ford Valve Plant Postcard

Northville Ford Valve Plant Postcard

6″×4″ postcard, glossy front

$10
Northville Sanborn Map Print

Northville Sanborn Map Print

The town's earliest Sanborn fire-insurance map, drawn building by building and hand-coloured, from the Library of Congress

from $44
Hometown roll

Born in Northville

On the National Register

Historic places

Population 2000: 6,459 → 2010: 3,231 → 2010: 5,970 → 2020: 6,119

From Wikidata (CC0).

Since 1867

A short history of Northville

Settlement

European Americans first settled Northville in 1825 and was incorporated as a Village in 1867. It was not incorporated as a City until 1955. Originally one of two communities within Plymouth Township, Northville Township split off in 1898 to form its own township.

The first land patent in the Northville area was granted to Gideon Benton in 1823; the current Cass Benton Park is located here. The first settlers did not arrive, however, until 1825. Many of these first settlers were originally from central and western New York State, with ancestors in New England. Others came from the nearby, already settled Plymouth community to Northville.

Among these early settlers were Alanson Aldrich, followed by Alvale Smith, who sold his property to John Miller. Miller built the first mill in Plymouth Township, sometime between 1825 and 1828. Mill Race Historical Village is now preserved at this site. Many employees of the mill began to build their houses near it. Northville was named for its relation north of Plymouth.

In 1827, Northville was home to a post office, and Gideon Benton was the US postmaster. Also in 1827, J.F. Davis, became the first resident doctor in Northville. A tailor, a tavern, a shoe shop, and two blacksmiths also started business in the village. Many of Northville's first settlers' surnames became namesakes for contemporary street names today. These include Rufus Thayer Jr. (Thayer Blvd.), Joseph Yerkes (Yerkes St.), Daniel and Samuel Cady (Cady St.), William Dunlap (Dunlap St.), and other settlers. The first church was constructed in 1836 by a Methodist congregation.

Read the full history

Victorian era

Northville continued to grow throughout the Victorian era. This is evident in the architecture around downtown where many homes are in the Queen Anne style. Northville's Victorian heritage is celebrated every September in the Victorian Festival, which was recently rechristened the "Heritage Festival".

The first schoolhouse in Northville opened in 1853 and was taught by Jacob Ramsdell. Northville was incorporated as a village in 1867 from a portion of Plymouth Township. By the end of the nineteenth century, it had established a public school system headed by a superintendent.

Village era

Henry Ford purchased a factory in Northville and moved machinery from plants in the area to the factory in 1919. Known as the Northville Valve Plant, the plant was rebuilt in 1936, and enlarged in 1956. The plant provided valves for every Ford, Mercury, and Lincoln vehicle, except for the Lincoln Continental, until closing and being sold in 1981. The building now houses offices and a health club. In 1925, the Penniman-Allen Theater opened downtown and remained open through the mid-70's. The theater eventually closed, but opened again in 1978 as the Marquis Theater and is now home to live children's theater. When Northville was more rural, skiing was popular and tournaments were held often. In 1944, Northville Downs opened as the first nighttime harness racing track in Michigan. The Downs were built on the site of the former Wayne County Fair, where Joe Louis trained in 1939 for his World Championship later that same year. Northville Downs stayed in continuous operation from 1944 to 2024 and was located at the corner of Center Street and 7 Mile Road.

City era

The city was incorporated in 1955 along the boundaries of the Village of Northville, and grew rapidly during the prolonged period of white flight from the City of Detroit in the middle and late 20th century. The Village of Northville included portions of Novi Township in Oakland County and Northville Township in Wayne County. Over the next several years, the city boundaries expanded through annexation of portions of Novi Township and the Village of Novi both east and west of the city and north of Baseline Road. The city's northern boundary was fixed by the incorporation of the Village of Novi into the City of Novi in 1969. The city has also annexed small portions of Northville Township, the most recent of which was an expansion of the Rural Hill Cemetery. Northville Township's status as a Charter Township generally precludes the city from annexing any significant portion of the Township. The most recent annexation was permitted by the Township in order for the city to expand the city-owned and operated cemetery.

Libraries

In 1889, the Ladies Library Association was organized by Mary Lapham, and had 1,200 books and 150 members by 1892. The library was located in the former Young Men's Hall until 1964, when it moved temporarily to the new City Hall. In 1975, the library moved again temporarily to the Northville Square Mall; in 1980 it returned to City Hall. In 1996, it moved into the newly built Northville District Library.

Adapted (trimmed) from the Wikipedia article Northville, Michigan, revision 1382121106 by its contributors, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

For local organizations

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We share a part of every Northville sale with local partners, and we'd love to print from your collection. Old photographs, maps and postcards make the best keepsakes.

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Free printables

Color Northville

6 free coloring pages of Northville, each traced from a photo of a local landmark. Print them at home, at school or for story hour.

Nearby

Neighboring towns

Sources

Northville's population was 6,119 in the 2020 U.S. Census, down from 6,459 in 2000.