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Street map of Chetopa, Kansas

CHETOPA

Kansas
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Chetopa was named for Chief Chetopah, an Osage Indian chief who lived in the area and sold land for the city of Winfield, Kansas. Chetopa is the birthplace of Sam P. McBirney, football coach.

The Chetopa Collection

Made for Chetopa. Printed to order.

Chetopa, Kansas gifts and souvenirs: 18 designs made from Chetopa's own map, landmarks and history, from $16 to $95. Printed to order and shipped free in the USA.

PopularPrice
Chetopa Hometown Ornament$23
Chetopa Varsity Crewneckfrom $57
Chetopa Est. Teefrom $33
Chetopa Town Line Mugfrom $26
Chetopa Market Tote$37

A short history of Chetopa

The community began as an Osage village, named after its Chief Chetopah, whose name in the Osage language signifies "four lodges." He was an advocate of peace, the leading chief of the Little Osage band, and one of the chief counselors of the Osage Nation.

The Osage had a large reservation in southern Kansas since the Osage Treaty of 1825. White settlers were not supposed to be in the area, but in 1847, a trading post to exchange goods with the Osage Nation was established by Larkin McGhee. By the time of McGhee's arrival, there were three other white families squatting there, plus two families with a white husband and a Cherokee wife at Chetopah. There were also many Osage on their reservation there.

Chetopah was the site of an early Civil War battle on September 18, 1861, between the 6th Kansas Cavalry under the direction of James G. Blunt and pro-slavery raiders led by John Allen Mathews, whose wife was an Osage and was culturally identified with the Osages.

The first post office in Chetopah was established in April 1867. In 1880, Postmaster J.M. Cavaness petitioned the removal of the ending "h" in the original spelling to become Chetopa.

Chetopa was the destination of the Nevada and Minden Railway, completed in 1886. The town attracted that line, which ran southwest from Nevada, Missouri through Pittsburg, Kansas, when it donated land for right-of-way and year/depot purposes. Much of the trackage has since been abandoned.

Adapted (trimmed) from the Wikipedia article Chetopa, Kansas, revision 1376040425 by its contributors, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

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Sources

Chetopa's population was 929 in the 2020 U.S. Census, down from 1,125 in 2010.